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During what time frame did the Old Kingdom of Egypt occur?

  1. 4000-3100 B.C.E

  2. 3180 - 2686 B.C.E

  3. 2575 - 2134 B.C.E

  4. 2686 - 2181 B.C.E

The correct answer is: 2575 - 2134 B.C.E

The Old Kingdom of Egypt is defined as the period that lasted from approximately 2686 to 2181 B.C.E. This era is often referred to as the "Age of the Pyramids" because it includes the construction of the most iconic structures in ancient Egypt, including the Great Pyramid of Giza. During this time, the pharaohs consolidated their power and the state apparatus was highly organized. The Old Kingdom is noted for advancements in architecture, art, and governance, marking a significant phase in the development of ancient Egyptian civilization. The other time frames provided do not accurately represent the Old Kingdom, as they either extend beyond the recognized boundaries or include periods associated with different dynasties in Egyptian history.