HISET Social Studies Practice

At what degree of latitude is the Equator located?

1. 90 degrees

2. 45 degrees

3. 0 degrees

4. 180 degrees

The correct answer is: 0 degrees

The Equator is located at 0 degrees latitude, serving as the central reference point for measuring latitude both north and south. It divides the Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres and is situated equidistant from the North Pole and South Pole. The significance of the Equator extends beyond just latitude; it is also associated with a generally warmer climate and is notable for having nearly equal day and night lengths throughout the year. This foundational geographic coordinate is essential for understanding global positioning, navigation, and climate patterns.